A growing number of over-the-counter eye drops are being recalled over concerns of eye infections and possible vision loss.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned consumers against purchasing and using certain eye drops from numerous brands, including CVS Health Corp, Rite Aid, Target and Walmart.

FDA investigators found unsanitary conditions in manufacturing facilities and positive bacterial results during sampling, prompting the warning.

The warning includes 26 OTC eye drop products used to treat dry eye or relief against eye irritation. The products could cause eye infections or result in partial vision loss or blindness.

The FDA has not yet received any adverse event reports of eye infections associated with the drops but recommended that consumers properly discard the medicines.

Earlier this year, EzriCare and Delsam Artificial Tears Eye Drops were pulled from shelves after several people were sickened and four died. Infections were linked to the contaminated eye drops.

“CVS, Rite Aid and Target are removing the products from their store shelves and websites,” the FDA stated. “Products branded as Leader, Rugby and Velocity may still be available to purchase in stores and online and should not be purchased.”

Recalled Eye Drop Makers

The recalled eye drop makers include:

  • CVS Health
  • Leader (Cardinal Health)
  • Rugby (Cardinal Health)
  • Rite Aid
  • Target Up & Up
  • Velocity Pharma
  • Walmart

A full list of eye drop retailers and products can be found on the FDA website.

“Upon receiving notification by the FDA, we’ve (CVS) immediately stopped the sale in-store and online of all products supplied by Velocity Pharma,” CVS officials wrote in an emailed statement to Reuters. It will also offer a full refund to customers who return the item.

Consumers who experience an adverse medical event, such as an eye infection, are encouraged to report the event or quality problems to the FDA’s MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program.

Side effects of an eye drops infection include:

  • Allergic reaction
  • Blurry vision
  • Discomfort or pain in the eye
  • Eye redness
  • Feeling of something in the eye
  • Increased light sensitivity
  • Yellow, green or clear eye discharge

Insanitary Conditions Found in EzriCare Manufacturing Facility

The recall is the latest warning this year against potentially dangerous eye drops sold in stores and online.

Global Pharma Healthcare, an India-based pharmaceutical company, recalled the over-the-counter medicines in February 2023 after the FDA linked them to a serious, drug-resistant infection from a rare bacterial strain.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported 81 patients in 18 states suffered carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa with Verona integron-mediated metallo-β-lactamase and Guiana extended-spectrum-β-lactamase (VIM-GES-CRPA) infections. The CDC traced most of the infections to EzriCare Artificial Tears.

It’s the first time this drug-resistant infection has been seen in the U.S.

Patients were said to be sickened by the bacterium as early as May 2022, 10 months before the drops were recalled by Global Pharma.

People began filing Ezricare Artificial Tears class-action lawsuits and individual injury lawsuits shortly after the Global Pharma recalls. Those who used recalled EzriCare Artificial Tears or Delsam Artificial Eye Ointment may file an EzriCare Artificial Tears lawsuit if they suffered an eye infection, vision loss or other infection-related complication.